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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Khmer National Army ： ウィキペディア英語版 Khmer National Army The Khmer National Army (French: ''Armée Nationale Khmère'' – ANK) commonly known as the ’Cambodian Army’, was the ground forces’ branch of the Khmer National Armed Forces (FANK), the official military of the Khmer Republic during the Cambodian Civil War between 1970 and 1975. ==History== The oldest and largest branch of the Cambodian armed forces in terms of personnel and matériel, the Royal Khmer Army (French: ''Armée Royale Khmère'' – ARK) was officially created on November 20, 1946, after the signing of a French-Khmer military agreement.〔Conboy and Bowra, ''The War in Cambodia 1970–75'' (1989), pp. 12–13.〕〔Conboy, ''FANK: A History of the Cambodian Armed Forces, 1970–1975'' (2011), p. 9.〕 Three days later, the first entirely Cambodian regular military unit, the 1st Khmer Rifle Battalion (French: ''1ér Battaillon de Chasseurs Khmères'' – 1st BCK), was raised in Phnom Penh, formed by elements transferred from both the Khmer National Guard or 'Indigenous Guard' (French: ''Garde Indigène'') and the Cambodian Rifle Regiment (French: ''Régiment de Chasseurs Cambodgiens'' – RCC) of the colonial French Union Army. A second rifle battalion (French: ''2éme Battaillon de Chasseurs Khmères'' – 2nd BCK), created out from locally recruited Khmer irregular auxiliaries (French: ''Supplétifs'') was raised in Kratie in December that year. Led by a cadre of French officers and senior NCOs, and intended to be used on internal security operations to bolster French Far East Expeditionary Corps (CEFEO) regular troops, the new Khmer battalions saw their first combat in 1947 against Vietminh guerrilla forces in north-eastern Cambodia. Small-scale counter-insurgency operations, this time against the Cambodian nationalist Khmer Issarak rebel movement, continued over the next three years, during which the Khmer battalions gradually assumed responsibility for the defence of Battambang and Kampong Thom Provinces. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Khmer National Army」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.